Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a representative cytokine featuring pleiotropic activity and redundancy.
A transient synthesis of IL-6 contributes to host defense against infectious agents and tissue …

The regioregular highly head-to-tail-coupled poly(3-alkylthiophene) (HT-P3AT) films were
prepared by a friction-transfer technique. Polarized UV−vis absorption spectroscopy and …

We report highly photosensitive organic phototransistors (OPTs) based on a 2, 5-bis-biphenyl-4-yl-thieno
[3, 2-b] thiophene (BPTT). The measured maximum sensitivity and the ratio of …

A new model on European options with uncertainty of both randomness and fuzziness in
output is presented, by introducing fuzzy logic to the stochastic financial model. The …

The authors have demonstrated the thin-film properties and the ambipolar transport of a
delocalized singlet biradical hydrocarbon with two phenalenyl radical moieties (Ph 2-IDPL)⁠. …

The silver salts of fatty acids were thermally decomposed at 250C in an atmosphere of nitrogen
to form silver nanoparticles with a size of 5 nm. The particles suspended in toluene put …

Objective Semaphorin 4D (Sema4D)/CD100 has pleiotropic roles in immune activation,
angiogenesis, bone metabolism, and neural development. We undertook this study to …

This paper discusses two topics on fuzzy random variables in decision making. One is a new
evaluation method of fuzzy random variables, and the other is to present a mathematical …

We report the performance of solution-processed n-type organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs)
based on C 60 derivatives. Long-chain alkyl-substituted C 60⁠, C60-fused N-…

We report a simple method to achieve efficient nanostructured organic photovoltaics via
patterning copper iodide (CuI) nanocrystals on indium tin oxide by glancing angle deposition. …