Background Controversy exists over whether longchain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA)
are essential nutrients for preterm infants, who may not be able to synthesise sufficient …

Objective To systematically review observational studies reporting long-term neurodevelopmental
outcomes in very low-birth-weight neonates surviving after necrotizing enterocolitis (…

Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there has been a debate
whether pregnant women are at a specific risk for COVID-19 and whether it might be vertically …

Background The objective of this study was to systematically review randomized trials
assessing therapeutic hypothermia as a treatment for term neonates with hypoxic ischemic …

This document provides recommendations for monitoring and treatment of children in whom
bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) has been established and who have been discharged …

Background Lack of physical stimulation may contribute to metabolic bone disease of
preterm infants, resulting in poor bone mineralization and growth. Physical activity programs …

Background Controversy exists over whether longchain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA)
are essential nutrients for preterm infants because they may not be able to synthesise …

Objective To investigate the safety and short term outcome of high dose recombinant human
erythropoietin (rhEpo) given shortly after birth and subsequently over the first 2 days for …

Background In school-aged children with cystic fibrosis (CF) structural lung damage assessed
using chest CT is associated with abnormal ventilation distribution. The primary objective …

Aims: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is accepted as the gold standard for the diagnosis
of arterial cerebral infarction (ACI), but few studies have reported the incidence of neonatal …