The number of older people, including those living with dementia, is rising, as younger age
mortality declines. However, the age-specific incidence of dementia has fallen in many …

Prediabetes (intermediate hyperglycaemia) is a high-risk state for diabetes that is defined
by glycaemic variables that are higher than normal, but lower than diabetes thresholds. 5–10% …

Objectives We aimed to review evidence on the relationship between temporary employment
and health, and to see whether the association is dependent on outcome measure, …

Background Given the projected trends in population ageing and population growth, the
number of people with dementia is expected to increase. In addition, strong evidence has …

Background Stroke is a leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide and the economic
costs of treatment and post-stroke care are substantial. The Global Burden of Diseases, …

Background The number of individuals living with dementia is increasing, negatively affecting
families, communities, and health-care systems around the world. A successful response …

Background Published work assessing psychosocial stress (job strain) as a risk factor for
coronary heart disease is inconsistent and subject to publication bias and reverse causation …

… Kivimaki et a I … Elovainio M, Leino-Arjas P, Vahtera J, Kivimaki M. Justice at work and
cardiovascular … Bosma H, Peter R, Siegrist J, Marmot M. Two alternative job stress models and the …

Background In 2011, WHO member states signed up to the 25 × 25 initiative, a plan to cut
mortality due to non-communicable diseases by 25% by 2025. However, socioeconomic …

… Kivimäki, the coprincipal investigator, coordinated the project, designed and collated the data,
… 96052), and M. Kivimäki' work is supported by the Academy of Finland (project no. 44968). …