No association between G1359A CB1 polymorphisms and pain in young northeastern Mexicans

Pharmacogenomics. 2018 Nov;19(16):1251-1258. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2018-0125. Epub 2018 Oct 29.

Abstract

Aim: Recent studies show an association between the endocannabinoid system and pain. In this study, we analyzed the association between two CNR1 gene polymorphisms and pain perception in a northeast Mexican population.

Methods: Genotypic and allelic frequencies were obtained for both polymorphisms. Pain threshold, tolerance and perception were measured using the cold pressor task.

Results: No significant association between the polymorphisms and pain perception was found (p > 0.05).

Conclusion: Genotypic and allelic frequencies for both polymorphisms were reported for the first time in a Mexican population; however, our results suggest that there is not a significant association between these and pain.

Keywords: CB1; Mexican; endocannabinoid system; pain; pharmacogenomics; polymorphisms; population; receptors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Alleles
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mexico
  • Pain / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1 / genetics*

Substances

  • CNR1 protein, human
  • Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB1