Background: It is now necessary to determine ALK status in order to use targeted therapy.
Aim: herein, we assess immunohistochemical profile of ALK protein in a series of Tunisian patients with pulmonary adenocarcinoma.
Materials and methods: ALK protein expression was studied applying the D5F3 antibody with a fully automated Ventana CDx technique on a series of 19 patients.
Results: Positive ALK expression was found in one case (5.2%) corresponding to a papillary adenocarcinoma which showed a strong granular and homogenous cytoplasmic staining. The patient was a 30-years-old woman.
Conclusion: The frequency of positive ALK expression based on immunohistochemistry in our series was similar to that reported in the world literature.
Keywords: ALK expression; ALK rearrangements; D5F3 antibody; immunohistochemistry; pulmonary adenocarcinoma.